Knife River Corporation (KNF) Q4 2025 Earnings Call Transcript
Access earnings results, analyst expectations, report, slides, earnings call, and transcript.
Overview
The earnings call highlights strong backlog, strategic acquisitions, and growth in key segments, indicating a positive outlook. Margin improvement and dynamic pricing initiatives further bolster the financial position. Despite some uncertainties in Oregon and lack of specific guidance on data centers, the overall sentiment is positive. The market cap suggests moderate sensitivity to these factors, leading to a predicted stock price movement between 2% and 8%.
Key Financial Performance
Adjusted EBITDA $497 million, a 7% increase year-over-year. The increase was attributed to strategic progress, acquisition contributions, and operational improvements.
Gross Profit Up 27% for the fourth quarter, driven by cost controls, acquisition contributions, and favorable weather.
Gross Margin Record gross margin of nearly 19% for the fourth quarter, a 340 basis point improvement year-over-year, due to cost controls and operational efficiencies.
Aggregates Volumes Increased by 17% in the fourth quarter, supported by acquisitions and improved market conditions in the West.
Aggregates Pricing Increased by 8% in the fourth quarter, supported by the Strata acquisition and dynamic pricing strategies.
Ready-Mix Volumes Increased by 20% in the fourth quarter, driven by acquisitions and improved market conditions in the West.
Ready-Mix Gross Margin Improved by 230 basis points in the fourth quarter, with gains balanced across all geographic segments.
Asphalt Margins Comparable to the prior year, despite lower input costs of liquid asphalt, due to effective price-cost spread management.
Contracting Services Revenue Grew 15% in the fourth quarter, with favorable weather and increased availability of work.
Backlog Increased by 38% to approximately $1 billion, with 75% expected to be completed in 2026. The backlog is primarily lower-risk public paving projects.
You have reached the limit. Sign up to access full content
Get started
Operating Highlights
Adjusted EBITDA: Grew 7% to $497 million in 2025, marking the most profitable year ever.
Acquisition Program: Completed 5 deals in 2025 and already completed 1 bolt-on deal in Montana for 2026.
Vertical Integration: Enhanced value by being an aggregates-based end-to-end provider, improving supply chain reliability and financial performance.
Market Growth: Knife River states are forecasted to grow twice as fast as non-Knife River states over the next 20 years.
Backlog: Entered 2026 with a record backlog of $1 billion, a 38% increase from last year.
Infrastructure Funding: 46% of IIJA funding remains to be dispersed in Knife River's 14 states, with strong public budgets providing multiyear visibility.
Cost Control: Achieved 340 basis point improvement in adjusted EBITDA margin in Q4 2025 through cost controls and acquisition contributions.
Dynamic Pricing: Implemented pricing strategies that drove 9% improvement in aggregates in 2025.
Operational Efficiencies: Lowered variable operating costs in aggregates and improved margins in ready-mix and asphalt.
Growth Strategy: Focused on markets, vertical integration, self-help initiatives, and Life at Knife culture to drive growth.
Acquisition Focus: Targeting aggregates-based, vertically integrated opportunities in midsized higher-growth markets.
Capital Deployment: Invested $789 million in growth initiatives, including acquisitions and organic projects in 2025.
You have reached the limit. Sign up to access full content
Get started
Risk or Challenges
Market Conditions: Slower-than-anticipated start to 2025, indicating potential vulnerability to market fluctuations. Oregon's DOT funding landscape remains fluid, creating uncertainty in infrastructure projects.
Regulatory Hurdles: Oregon legislature is discussing future infrastructure funding, with no clear resolution, which could impact project timelines and budgets.
Economic Uncertainties: Softer economy in Oregon and potential challenges in private market activity, including residential and data center developments.
Supply Chain Disruptions: Reliance on vertically integrated operations could face challenges if supply chain disruptions occur, impacting materials availability and job site coordination.
Strategic Execution Risks: Integration of acquisitions like Strata and Texcrete poses risks in fully realizing synergies and operational efficiencies. Additionally, achieving expected margin improvements and cost controls requires precise execution.
Competitive Pressures: Increased competition in private markets, such as data centers and manufacturing facilities, could impact project wins and profitability.
You have reached the limit. Sign up to access full content
Get started
Guidance & Outlook
Revenue Expectations: For 2026, consolidated revenue is expected to be between $3.3 billion and $3.5 billion.
Adjusted EBITDA: 2026 adjusted EBITDA is projected to be between $520 million and $560 million, implying an adjusted EBITDA margin of approximately 16% at the midpoint.
Aggregates Volumes and Margins: Aggregates volumes are expected to grow mid-single digits in 2026, with pricing also increasing mid-single digits. Margins are anticipated to expand by approximately 200 basis points.
Ready-Mix Volumes and Margins: Ready-mix volumes are expected to improve in the mid-teens in 2026, with balanced margin improvement across all geographic segments.
Asphalt Volumes: Asphalt volumes are anticipated to increase mid-single digits in 2026, supported by more paving work.
Contracting Services Backlog: Backlog increased 38% to approximately $1 billion, with 75% expected to be completed in 2026. Higher gross margins are anticipated due to increased self-performed asphalt paving.
Capital Expenditures: For 2026, maintenance and improvement capital expenditures are expected to remain between 5% and 7% of revenue, with organic growth projects and reserve additions projected at approximately $131 million.
Market Trends and Opportunities: Knife River states are forecasted to grow twice as fast as non-Knife River states over the next 20 years. The company expects to benefit from increased federal, state, and local infrastructure funding, with approximately 46% of IIJA funding still to be dispersed in its operating states.
Segment-Specific Growth: The West segment is expected to grow in 2026, supported by elevated public activity and private opportunities. The Mountain segment anticipates benefiting from record backlog and private projects like data centers and semiconductor construction. The Central segment expects meaningful volume growth from acquisitions and public infrastructure spending.
Strategic Growth Program: The company plans to continue its strategic growth program, supported by solid cash flow, balance sheet capacity, and liquidity. Acquisitions and organic growth opportunities will be incremental to the outlined capital program.
You have reached the limit. Sign up to access full content
Get started
Shareholder Return Plan
The selected topic was not discussed during the call.
You have reached the limit. Sign up to access full content
Get started
Key Q&A
Q:What are the opportunities to build on the backlog in the West region given its relevance to margins?
A:The backlog in the West region is solid, with record backlogs in Mountain and Central regions. California, Hawaii, and Alaska have strong funding, though Oregon's backlog is down. However, the DOT budget in Oregon is flat to slightly up, and asphalt paving tonnage is slightly up for 2026 versus 2025. Crews have been nimble in pursuing work, and the second half of the year in Oregon was strong.
Q:What are the potential levers to outperform mid-single-digit pricing expectations for aggregates in 2026?
A:Aggregate pricing has been strong, with high single-digit increases in 2025. Strata's higher pricing and dynamic pricing tools have contributed to this. Commercial excellence teams have implemented new dashboards and bidding tools, and dynamic pricing is fully implemented across legacy sites, with plans to roll it out to new acquisitions.
Q:What are the puts and takes on the margin outlook for 2026?
A:EBITDA margin is expected to improve by 10 to 20 basis points. Aggregates gross profit margins are expected to improve by 200 basis points. While there is a geographic mix shift to Mountain and Central regions with slightly lower margins, all product lines are seeing margin improvements due to dynamic pricing and PIT crew initiatives.
Q:At what point could Oregon return to year-over-year growth, and how important is funding clarity?
A:Oregon's private sector rebounded well in late 2025, and public funding clarity is crucial. The DOT budget and asphalt tonnage are expected to remain flat in 2026. Legislative discussions on infrastructure funding are ongoing, with a larger bill expected in 2027.
Q:What drove outsized performance in the West and Mountain divisions in Q4?
A:The performance was driven by favorable weather, contributions from acquisitions like Strata, and operational execution of EDGE initiatives. Cost control measures and efficient equipment utilization also contributed.
Q:What is the capital allocation strategy for 2026, including M&A and organic initiatives?
A:The company has a robust M&A pipeline focused on aggregates-based, vertically integrated, and infill bolt-on acquisitions. Organic initiatives include entering new markets like Idaho and expanding capacity in Texas and South Dakota. The company has $75 million in cash, $475 million available on its revolver, and a net leverage of 2.2x, providing flexibility for growth.
Q:What is the outlook for SG&A inflation in 2026?
A:SG&A as a percentage of revenue is expected to remain in line year-over-year. Ongoing costs are expected to grow mid-single digits, with some impact from the absence of gains on asset sales seen in 2025.
Q:Why is the company's volume guidance for 2026 stronger than peers?
A:The company expects mid-single-digit growth in aggregates and mid-teens growth in ready-mix volumes, driven by acquisitions like Texcrete, increased asphalt paving, and strong third-party aggregate sales in markets like Oregon.
Q:What is the impact of data centers on the company's backlog and margins?
A:Data centers currently contribute virtually nothing to the backlog but represent a significant growth opportunity. The company is working on 21 data centers, primarily supplying aggregates and ready-mix. These projects are higher-margin and could positively impact future results.
Q:What progress has been made on margin improvement initiatives?
A:Since implementing EDGE initiatives, gross profit margins have improved by 450 basis points in aggregates, 300 basis points in ready-mix, 570 basis points in asphalt, and 280 basis points in contracting services over three years. The company continues to focus on pricing dynamics and cost controls.
Q:What is the expected contribution of acquisitions to 2026 growth?
A:Acquisitions like Texcrete are expected to offset seasonal losses from earlier acquisitions like Strata. The company expects 9% organic growth, with mid-teens growth in Central, Mountain, and Legacy Pacific regions.
Q:What is the seasonality impact on 2026 results?
A:Seasonal losses in Q1 are expected to be around 8%, similar to 2025, with contributions from Texcrete offsetting some of this impact. Stronger results are expected in Q3 and Q4.
Q:What are the pricing expectations for ready-mix and asphalt in 2026?
A:Pricing is influenced by input costs like cement and liquid asphalt, as well as product mix. The company is focused on optimizing prices through dynamic pricing and commercial excellence initiatives.
Q:Review of Unclear Management Responses
A:Management avoided providing specific details on the exact growth rates or financial impact of data centers, as well as precise pricing expectations for ready-mix and asphalt. Additionally, they did not quantify the exact contribution of acquisitions to 2026 growth or provide detailed quarterly guidance.
You have reached the limit. Sign up to access full content
Get started
Earnings Word Cloud
The most frequently occurring keywords in this quarter's earning call
Asphalt
Dierks VP
EDGE
Highway project
Knife culture
Life Knife
Nathan
PIT crew
River acquisition
Texcrete
acquirer
acquisition opportunity
action
aggregate volume
asphalt paving
backdrop
basis point
budget
center
choice market
condition West
cost control
focus area
margin expansion
market Knife
market condition
market integration
mix asphalt
momentum
opportunity aggregate
paving project
people
program
segment Mountain
spending
start focus
volume increase
work increase
KNF Transcript
Knife River Corporation (KNF) Q4 2025 Earnings Call Transcript
Positive2-17
The earnings call highlights strong backlog, strategic acquisitions, and growth in key segments, indicating a positive outlook. Margin improvement and dynamic pricing initiatives further bolster the financial position. Despite some uncertainties in Oregon and lack of specific guidance on data centers, the overall sentiment is positive. The market cap suggests moderate sensitivity to these factors, leading to a predicted stock price movement between 2% and 8%.
Knife River Corporation (KNF) Q3 2025 Earnings Call Transcript
Positive11-4
The earnings call reveals strong performance in energy services and central segment EBITDA margins, along with a record backlog. The Q&A highlights management's confidence in growth due to stabilization in Oregon, increased paving work, and favorable weather. Despite some competitive bid dynamics, the outlook for asphalt paving and ready-mix businesses is optimistic. The company's M&A strategy and organic volume trends also support a positive sentiment. Given the market cap, the positive aspects are likely to lead to a stock price increase in the 2% to 8% range over the next two weeks.
Knife River Corporation (KNF) Q2 2025 Earnings Call Transcript
Unknown8-5
The earnings call shows a mixed sentiment. Positive aspects include the successful integration of Strata, increased revenue guidance, and strong performance in regions outside Oregon. However, challenges in Oregon due to legislative inaction, lower margins in the backlog, and increased SG&A expenses offset these positives. The Q&A section reveals uncertainties in Oregon's market and management's reluctance to provide specific guidance. The market cap suggests a moderate reaction, leading to a neutral stock price prediction over the next two weeks.
Earnings call transcript: Knife River Q1 2025 misses EPS, stock dips
Positive5-6
The earnings call highlights increased revenue and EBITDA guidance, a successful Strata acquisition, and strong public project backlog. Despite some private sector pressures and SG&A increases, management remains confident about hitting guidance targets. The market's positive response to the acquisition and improved financial metrics suggests a positive stock price movement in the coming weeks, especially given the company's mid-sized market cap.
KNF Slides
KNF Report
Frequently Asked Questions
Where does this earnings call transcript come from?
All transcripts are sourced directly from the official live webcast or the company’s official investor relations website. We use the exact words spoken during the call with no paraphrasing of the core discussion.
How soon is the transcript available after the earnings call ends?
Full verbatim transcripts are typically published within 4–12 hours after the call ends. Same-day availability is guaranteed for all S&P 500 and most mid-cap companies.
Is the transcript edited or altered in any way?
No material content is ever changed or summarized in the “Full Transcript” section. We only correct obvious spoken typos (e.g., “um”, “ah”, repeated 10 times”, or clear misspoken ticker symbols) and add speaker names/titles for readability. Every substantive sentence remains 100% as spoken.
Why do some answers appear as “Unclear” or “Inaudible”?
When audio quality is poor or multiple speakers talk over each other, we mark the section instead of guessing. This ensures complete accuracy rather than introducing potential errors.
Who creates the AI Summary and Key Q&A highlights shown above the transcript?
They are generated by a specialized financial-language model trained exclusively on 15+ years of earnings transcripts. The model extracts financial figures, guidance, and tone with 97%+ accuracy and is regularly validated against human analysts. The full raw transcript always remains available for verification.
