VNET Group, Inc. (VNET) Q3 2025 Earnings Call Transcript
Wholesale capacity in service 783 megawatts as of September 30, 2025, a 16.1% quarter-over-quarter increase (109 megawatts). This growth was driven by rapid delivery capabilities and customers' fast-moving pace.
Wholesale capacity utilized by customers 582 megawatts as of September 30, 2025, a 13.8% quarter-over-quarter increase (70 megawatts). This reflects continuous demand for high-quality, high-performance AIDC services.
Utilization rate 74.3% as of September 30, 2025, stable quarter-over-quarter, indicating consistent customer demand.
Retail MRR per cabinet RMB 8,948, increased for 6 consecutive quarters, driven by growing AI-driven demand.
Total net revenues RMB 2.58 billion for Q3 2025, a 21.7% year-over-year increase. Growth was mainly driven by the wholesale business.
Wholesale revenues RMB 956 million for Q3 2025, an 82.7% year-over-year increase. This was fueled by rapid growth in the wholesale IDC business, particularly at the N-OR Campus 01.
Adjusted EBITDA RMB 758 million for Q3 2025, a 27.5% year-over-year increase. This reflects operational efficiency gains and premium IDC services.
Adjusted cash gross profit RMB 1.05 billion for Q3 2025, a 22.1% year-over-year increase, supported by high-quality business growth.
Adjusted cash gross margins 40.7% for Q3 2025, slightly up from 40.6% in the same period last year, due to enhanced efficiency.
Adjusted EBITDA margin 29.4% for Q3 2025, up from 28% in the same period last year, reflecting improved operational efficiency.
Net operating cash inflow RMB 809.8 million for Q3 2025, contributing to RMB 1.37 billion for the first 9 months of 2025, indicating robust liquidity.
Total cash and cash equivalents RMB 5.33 billion as of September 30, 2025, reflecting a solid cash position.
Net debt to trailing 12 months adjusted EBITDA ratio 5.5 as of September 30, 2025, indicating healthy debt levels.
Total debt to trailing 12 months adjusted EBITDA ratio 6.7 as of September 30, 2025, reflecting prudent debt management.
Trailing 12 months adjusted EBITDA to interest coverage ratio 6.5 as of September 30, 2025, showcasing strong debt repayment capability.
CapEx RMB 6.24 billion for the first 9 months of 2025, primarily allocated to wholesale IDC business expansion.
Trade with 70% Backtested Accuracy
Analyst Views on VNET
About VNET
About the author

- EV Market Leadership: BYD delivered over 2.2 million electric vehicles in 2025, generating over $108 billion in revenue and achieving a market cap of $116 billion, showcasing its leadership and rapid expansion in the global EV market.
- Alibaba's Transformation: Alibaba, with a market cap exceeding $400 billion and nearly $140 billion in annual sales, is shifting towards higher-margin services like cloud computing, with analysts projecting a price target average of $226, indicating over 30% upside potential.
- Baidu's AI Potential: As China's largest search platform with over 70% market share, Baidu's ERNIE AI chatbot and cloud business are driving rapid growth, leading to two price target increases in 2026, with analysts expecting $4.36 billion in quarterly revenue from its upcoming earnings report.
- VNet's Cloud Infrastructure Advantage: VNet raised its full-year revenue guidance in Q3 2025, reporting an 82.7% year-over-year increase in wholesale revenue, with a market cap of $2.8 billion, benefiting from the construction of AI data centers in China, demonstrating strong competitive positioning.
- Stock Surge: VNET Group surged 10.85% on Thursday to close at $10.32, reflecting strong investor interest in Chinese AI companies and indicating a bullish market sentiment towards the sector.
- Industry Backing: Goldman Sachs forecasts continued growth for Chinese stocks in 2026, with the MSCI China Index expected to rise by 20% and the CSI 300 Index by 12%, providing robust earnings support for VNET and its peers.
- Green Computing Initiative: VNET plans to develop 10 GW of green computing capacity over the next few years across China and overseas markets, showcasing its strategic focus on sustainability and technological innovation.
- Data Center Innovation: VNET's Hyperscale 2.0 initiative emphasizes AI data center innovation, with plans to establish MW-level racks and GW-scale campuses in regions like Inner Mongolia, Hebei, Beijing, and the Yangtze River area, further solidifying its market leadership.
- Share Sale: Oasis Management sold 400,000 shares of KT Corporation in Q3, valued at approximately $8.31 million, indicating a reassessment of the company's future growth potential.
- Portfolio Reallocation: This sale reduced KT's share in Oasis Management's assets under management from 0.95% to zero, suggesting a shift in focus towards higher volatility or higher-return assets.
- Market Performance: Despite KT's stock rising 21.5% over the past year, outperforming the S&P 500's 16% gain, Oasis's exit may reflect a declining relative appeal regarding its stability and growth prospects.
- Financial Performance: KT reported a 7.1% year-over-year revenue increase in Q3, reaching approximately KRW 7.1 trillion, showcasing strong performance in telecommunications and cloud services, although Oasis's exit may indicate a weakening confidence in future growth.
Earnings Performance: VNET Group reported quarterly earnings of $0.02 per share, matching expectations but down from $0.06 per share a year ago. The company has struggled to exceed consensus EPS estimates over the last four quarters.
Revenue Growth: The company achieved revenues of $362.66 million for the quarter, exceeding the Zacks Consensus Estimate by 9.77% and showing significant growth from $302.21 million a year prior.
Stock Outlook: VNET Group shares have risen approximately 75.5% year-to-date, outperforming the S&P 500. However, the stock currently holds a Zacks Rank #3 (Hold), indicating expected performance in line with the market.
Industry Context: The Internet - Software industry ranks in the top 26% of Zacks industries, suggesting a favorable environment for stocks in this sector, while investors await upcoming earnings reports from peers like Zoom Communications.
Financial Performance: VNET Group reported a 21.7% increase in total net revenues for Q3 2025, reaching RMB2.58 billion, driven primarily by an 82.7% growth in wholesale IDC revenues. Adjusted EBITDA also rose by 27.5% year-over-year to RMB758.3 million.
Operational Highlights: The company's wholesale IDC capacity in service grew to 783MW, with a utilization rate of 74.3%. Retail IDC capacity utilization also improved, reaching 64.8% as of September 30, 2025.
Strategic Outlook: VNET plans to capitalize on the growing demand for AI-driven services and has increased its full-year revenue and adjusted EBITDA guidance, anticipating a growth of 16% to 19% in total net revenues for 2025.
Net Loss: Despite the revenue growth, VNET reported a net loss of RMB307 million for Q3 2025, attributed to significant fair value changes in financial instruments, contrasting with a net income of RMB317.6 million in the same period of 2024.

Earnings Reports Overview: Several companies, including Walmart, NetEase, and Jacobs Solutions, are set to report earnings on November 20, 2025, with forecasts indicating varying growth rates compared to the previous year.
Walmart's Performance: Walmart's expected earnings per share (EPS) is $0.61, reflecting a 5.17% increase year-over-year, despite missing previous estimates by 6.85%.
NetEase and Jacobs Solutions: NetEase anticipates a 30.56% increase in EPS to $1.88, while Jacobs Solutions expects a 21.90% increase to $1.67, both indicating strong performance relative to their industry peers.
Mixed Results for Other Companies: Companies like Vipshop and Warner Music Group are also reporting significant increases in EPS, while others like Valneva and ZIM are facing declines, highlighting a diverse earnings landscape.










