FibroGen Receives FDA Orphan Drug Designation for Roxadustat in MDS Treatment
Written by Emily J. Thompson, Senior Investment Analyst
Updated: Dec 15 2025
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Source: Globenewswire
- Orphan Drug Designation: FibroGen's roxadustat has received FDA Orphan Drug Designation for treating approximately 58,000 MDS patients in the U.S., underscoring the urgent treatment gap and potentially providing the company with a competitive market advantage.
- Clinical Trial Progress: The company plans to submit the Phase 3 protocol for roxadustat in Q4 2025, aiming to improve treatment outcomes for patients with high transfusion burden, which is expected to significantly enhance patient quality of life.
- Market Potential: With about 50% of MDS patients reliant on transfusions and existing treatments achieving less than 50% efficacy, the oral administration of roxadustat is poised to meet the demand for convenient therapies, filling a critical market void.
- Strategic Collaboration: FibroGen is collaborating with Astellas to commercialize roxadustat across multiple markets including Japan and Europe, further strengthening its competitive position and influence in the global market.
About the author

Emily J. Thompson
Emily J. Thompson, a Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) with 12 years in investment research, graduated with honors from the Wharton School. Specializing in industrial and technology stocks, she provides in-depth analysis for Intellectia’s earnings and market brief reports.



